IB Command Terms
Analyze
Break down in order to bring out the essential elements or structure.
Compare and Contrast
Give an account of the similarities and differences between two (or more) items, situations, referring to both (or all) of them throughout.
Contrast
Give an account of the differences between two (or more) items or situations, referring to both (or all) of them throughout.
Define
Give the precise meaning of a word, phrase, concept or physical quantity
Discuss
Offer a considered and balanced review that includes a range of arguments, factors or hypotheses. Opinions or conclusions should be presented clearly and supported by appropriate evidence.
Evaluate
Make an appraisal by weighing up the strengths and limitations.
Examine
Consider an argument or concept in a way that uncovers the assumptions and interrelationships of the issue.
Explain
Give a detailed account including reasons or causes.
Explore
Undertake a systematic process of discovery.
Outline
Give a brief account or summary.
Justify
Give valid reasons or evidence to support an answer or conclusion.
To what extent
Consider the merits or otherwise of an argument or concept. Opinions and conclusions should be presented clearly and supported with appropriate evidence and sound argument.
